قوموں کے عروج وزوال کے اسباب اور محرکات :اسلام کے تنا ظر میں تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Causes of the Deterioration And Escalation Of Nations: An Analytical Study in the Light of Islam
By
1. Hafsah Ayaz Qureshi
Lecturer, Department of Islamic Studies,
Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan

2. Amirah Sami
Lecturer,
International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan

Abstract

The study of the Qur’ān, Sunnah and History reveals that nature holds the same conditions for the rising and fall of nations. The reasons or causes of downfall and rise which were applicable for Jews and Christians are endorsed for Ummah of Muhammad (S.A.W). The same principles are followed for believers and non-believers. The rules of the Qur’ān are till the Day of Judgment.  In the present era, Muslims are in the worst condition; at the national and international levels. The collapse of Baghdad and the Ottoman Empire, Muslim’s condition in Palestine and Kashmir, the genocide of Muslims in Bosnia, Kosovo, Serbia, Burma or Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria, all show decline of Muslims. Muslims are not in power and authority. Muslim riots arose in India and Libya. Muslims are tested and tried. This article found the reasons for nations’ downfall and also brought forward the causes of the rising of nations. No doubt that many moral, social, economic, political, demographic, and historical factors are responsible for the decline of nations. This article analytically studies reasons for the deterioration and escalation of nations which are mentioned in Qur’ān, Sunnah and History and established a cause-and-effect relationship between the various historical events to propose a remedy for the malaise of Nation.

Keywords: Rise of Nation, Decline of Nation, Quran, Sunnah, History

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